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Yahir Michael
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In the mid-1930s, Egypt's Grand Mufti, the country's most In 1964, Sheikh Hasan Ma'mun encouraged the use of contraception based on the changing needs of the Muslim people. However, about 45,000 contraception of Egypt's approximately 50,000 mosques are private and almost entirely immune from government drugstore canada magazine control, and they have traditionally been a haven for critics of the Egyptian government. 87% in Belgium, 78% in England, 70% in the contraception US, 6% in Bangladesh, and 2% in Nepal.. And, in addition to discussing sequelae for each particular abortion type, a section is devoted to the sequelae of induced abortion for subsequent contraceptives pregnancy. The success or failure of the birth control program will depend partly on the active support hormonal contraception recent advances and controv of the Islamic leadership. The article devotes itself to an overview of complications of induced abortions (the mortality for legal abortions is 1/100,000 vs. Midtrimester terminations by amnioinfusions of abortifacients (saline, triphasil urea, and prostaglandins, e.g.) are analyzed. Procedures and instrumentation required for standard vacuum aspiration are covered. Though 100% effectiveness has not been achieved yet, today a procedure which is 98% effective, menstrual regulation with Karman cannula and 50-ml syringe, already exists and focus should be placed on training developing-nation practitioners to master this relatively simple, safe, effective, contraceptives and inexpensive procedure. Maternal mortality of 10/100,000 in the United States), and to discussions of appropriate evacuation procedures per gestational age. The issue has always been controversial, but the usual attitude has been 1 of tolerance. triphasil With the advent of legal abortions in the United States, technology and expertise that will lower the already low rate of abortion-associated complications are of paramount importance. Current technology for abortion.This discussion focuses on the presently available technology of contraceptive pills abortion induction techniques, which, though recent scientific interest has been in abortifacient agents, still primarily consists of some variation on the ancient technique of forcible cervical dilatation and pregnancy extraction in the first trimester. As the government has become more committed to family planning, their opposition has increased. The question has become more pressing in the past few decades with the increased urgency of controlling population growth. A 1982 survey sho that 19.5% of Egyptian men and women believed that family planning was somewhat or completely against their religious beliefs, and another 10.1% said they did not know. An eminent 11th century teacher declared that the earliest followers of the prophet practiced contraception with the knowledge of the prophet, who did not forbid it. Family Planning and the religious issue.The question of whether family planning is compatible with Islam is not a new issue. Instruments and techniques for menstrual regulation (uterine aspiration during first trimester), are discussed. The argument of some Sheikhs that birth control is a Western effort designed to weaken Egypt is countered by the SIS which points to the use of contraception in other countries. That abortion may be preferable to contraception as a fertility control measure is argued from the following 3 drawbacks of present means of contraception. 38% of these people answered affirmatively to a question on whether anything in the religious books forbids birth control. Use of analgesics and anesthetics during abortion procedures comprises one topic, with especial focus on the use of curettage for midtrimester terminations. Since 1980, religious leaders have played a major role in public education efforts of the State Information Service (SIS) by speaking out on the acceptability of birth control in the eyes of Islam. 1) they are preventitive and must be used in advance of need; 2) they fail more frequently than is usually thought (e.g., 4% for birth control pills, 5% for IUDs, and from 17-21% for more conventional methods); and 3) they are associated, though rarely, with potentially fatal side effects such as heart attack, stroke, or infection (some also raise the incidence of pathological pregnancies).
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